How immigration can bolster an aging workforce

How immigration can bolster an aging workforce

July 17, 2025 25 min
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🤖 AI Summary

Overview

This episode explores how immigration can address the challenges of an aging workforce, focusing on the vibrant immigrant community in Peckham, South London. Through conversations with local business owners, the episode highlights the economic contributions of immigrants, the pressures of global trade, and the demographic shifts reshaping economies worldwide.

Notable Quotes

- It's as if Trump is holding us by our jugular... Why is everything America, America, America?Ola Samosi, on the ripple effects of U.S. tariffs on small businesses in London.

- Speak your truth, own your space, but don't let the world turn you cruel.Patrick Williams, sharing advice from his family on navigating business and life.

- Demographics are destiny, and there's no getting around that we live in a globally connected sugarcane drink world.Nela Richardson, on the inevitability of global interdependence.

🌍 Immigration and Economic Vitality

- Peckham, known for its immigrant diversity, is home to businesses run by Nigerians, Caribbeans, Indians, and others, creating a global soundtrack of cultures.

- Immigrants fill critical labor gaps in jobs often avoided by domestic workers, despite political backlash against immigration in both the UK and the U.S.

- Prime Minister Keir Starmer's critique of open borders contrasts with the economic reality that immigrants sustain industries and communities.

📉 The Struggles of Small Businesses

- Ola Samosi, a Nigerian shop owner, shared how his business revenue dropped from £800 to £300 daily due to rising costs and global tariffs.

- He highlighted the interconnectedness of global trade, where U.S. tariffs and supply chain disruptions in Nigeria and China directly impact his London store.

- Many small business owners in Peckham, like Ola, are forced to cut personal expenses and work indefinitely to make ends meet.

🏙️ Gentrification and Community Change

- Peckham is undergoing gentrification, with rising rents and an influx of wealthier, often white residents.

- Patience Godwin, a hair salon owner, noted how the demographic shift has made it harder for long-time residents to afford living or operating businesses in the area.

- Despite these changes, the neighborhood retains its appeal due to its cultural diversity and vibrant immigrant-run businesses.

🍹 A Microcosm of Global Trade

- Patrick Williams, owner of a sugarcane juice shop, sources ingredients from Uganda, Mauritius, Brazil, and beyond, showcasing the global economy in a single storefront.

- His shop reflects the resilience and adaptability of immigrant entrepreneurs, who navigate supply chain delays and rising costs while preserving cultural traditions.

- Patrick emphasized the importance of learning from older generations of shop owners, who paved the way for today's businesses.

📊 Demographics and the Future Workforce

- Nela Richardson explained that economic growth depends on either increasing the workforce or improving productivity. Immigration plays a key role in achieving both.

- Developed economies like the UK and U.S. face challenges as their prime-age workforce shrinks, while regions like Southeast Asia and Africa are poised for growth.

- Companies are adapting faster than governments, sourcing talent globally to stay competitive in an interconnected world.

AI-generated content may not be accurate or complete and should not be relied upon as a sole source of truth.

📋 Episode Description

As a nation’s workforce grows older, innovation and delayed retirement can keep economic gears turning. But so can immigration. In this episode, “Marketplace” host Kai Ryssdal and ADP’s Nela Richardson visit Peckham, a neighborhood in South London that’s long been home to generations of immigrants from all over the world, to understand how newcomers can offset an aging workforce.


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