Trump's Big Week: Middle East Trip, China Deal, Pharma EO, "Big, Beautiful Bill" with Ben Shapiro

Trump's Big Week: Middle East Trip, China Deal, Pharma EO, "Big, Beautiful Bill" with Ben Shapiro

May 17, 2025 1 hr 37 min
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🤖 AI Summary

Overview

This episode dives into a range of topics, including Trump's high-stakes Middle East trip, a new US-China trade deal, the GOP's internal struggles over a major tax and spending bill, the controversial banning of cell-based meat in certain states, and Trump's executive order targeting pharmaceutical prices. Featuring guest Ben Shapiro, the discussion explores the political, economic, and societal implications of these developments.

Notable Quotes

- If you want to kill R&D, this is a great way to kill R&D. - Ben Shapiro, on the potential impact of Trump's executive order on pharmaceutical innovation.

- We need to monetize the balance sheet of America much more aggressively than we've looked at before. - Chamath Palihapitiya, advocating for leveraging US assets to address the national debt.

- This is a great opportunity for us to grow up as a society, collectively, to have some priorities. - Chamath Palihapitiya, on the need for fiscal discipline and strategic decision-making.

🌍 Trump's Middle East Trip: Economic and Geopolitical Impacts

- Trump secured $600 billion in Saudi investments and $200 billion from Qatar, with a focus on defense, AI, and infrastructure.

- Ben Shapiro highlighted Trump's commerce above chaos approach, emphasizing economic partnerships over ideological conflicts.

- Chamath Palihapitiya praised the deals as a counter to China's Belt and Road Initiative, calling it a strategic pivot to reassert US influence.

- Concerns were raised about Qatar's ties to terrorism and the need for strings attached to ensure accountability.

🇨🇳 US-China Trade Deal: Tariffs and Economic Strategy

- A new trade agreement reduces tariffs on both sides, signaling a potential thaw in US-China relations.

- David Friedberg stressed the importance of regulatory parity to ensure fair market access for US companies abroad.

- Chamath Palihapitiya framed the tariffs as a necessary reset to counter China's economic dominance, likening it to a US version of Belt and Road.

💰 GOP's Big, Beautiful Bill and the Debt Spiral

- The proposed bill extends Trump-era tax cuts but faces criticism for insufficient spending cuts, potentially adding $2.5 trillion annually to the deficit.

- David Friedberg called the bill a disgraciad, urging a return to pre-COVID spending levels and a halt to new programs.

- Chamath Palihapitiya advocated for monetizing US assets, such as federal land and natural resources, to address the fiscal crisis.

- Ben Shapiro warned of a looming debt-death spiral if spending isn't curtailed, emphasizing the need for systemic reforms.

🥩 Science Corner: Banning Cell-Based Meat

- States like Montana and Florida have banned cell-based meat, citing protection for traditional ranchers.

- David Friedberg criticized the bans as anti-innovation and a form of regulatory capture, stifling economic opportunities.

- Chamath Palihapitiya argued that market forces should decide the success of such products, emphasizing the need for better quality to drive adoption.

💊 Trump's Executive Order on Pharma Prices

- The EO aims to cut drug prices by 30-80% using international reference pricing, targeting pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs).

- Chamath Palihapitiya noted the potential impact on pharma profits and R&D, warning of increased competition from China.

- Ben Shapiro argued for pressuring other countries to pay fair prices for US-developed drugs rather than undercutting domestic pharma.

- David Friedberg highlighted the distortions caused by government involvement in drug pricing and the inefficiencies introduced by PBMs.

AI-generated content may not be accurate or complete and should not be relied upon as a sole source of truth.

📋 Episode Description

(0:00) The Besties welcome Ben Shapiro!

(1:53) A Bestie apology to Phil Hellmuth, All-In Poker Tournament

(7:58) Trump's majorly consequential Middle East trip: Saudi, Qatar, Iran, and his vision for a "New Middle East"

(35:18) US-China deal: is the tide turning on tariffs?

(46:33) GOP divided over "Big, Beautiful Bill" due to its impact on our debt spiral

(1:18:48) Science Corner: Montana bans cell-based meat, joining Florida and others

(1:24:31) Trump's EO on pharma prices: role of PBMs, is this too much government intervention?

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Referenced in the show:

https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/05/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-secures-historic-1-2-trillion-economic-commitment-in-qatar

https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/05/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-secures-historic-600-billion-investment-commitment-in-saudi-arabia

https://www.whitehouse.gov/articles/2025/05/in-riyadh-president-trump-charts-the-course-for-a-prosperous-future-in-the-middle-east

https://www.semafor.com/article/05/16/2025/qatar-commits-more-than-200-billion-in-us-investment

https://www.cnbc.com/2025/05/1