Sticky inflation, Fed drama and the rise of 'cute' debt

Sticky inflation, Fed drama and the rise of 'cute' debt

August 29, 2025 26 min
🎧 Listen Now

🤖 AI Summary

Overview

This episode dives into the latest economic developments, including rising core inflation, consumer spending trends, and the Federal Reserve's ongoing challenges. It also explores the shifting dynamics of job-hopping, the rise of cute debt targeting women, and the economics of assembling superstar teams in AI and sports.

Notable Quotes

- A star may be a star, not just because they are fantastic in their work, but because of the team around them.Ashish Nanda, on the risks of overvaluing individual talent.

- Little payments are so much cuter.Annie Joy Williams, quoting a subway ad that epitomizes the marketing of cute debt.

- Right now, that power really rests in the hands of employers.Samantha Fields, on the cooling labor market and its impact on workers.

📈 Inflation and Consumer Spending

- Core inflation rose to 2.9% in July, its highest in months, driven by durable goods like motor vehicles.

- Despite inflation and declining consumer confidence, consumer spending increased, with many buying big-ticket items ahead of anticipated price hikes due to tariffs.

- Jordan Holman noted that tariff concerns are influencing consumer sentiment, with retailers warning of future price increases.

🏦 Federal Reserve Drama

- Fed Governor Lisa Cook is embroiled in a legal battle after being fired by the president over unproven allegations. Courtenay Brown explained that the case could impact the Fed's independence and its ability to make data-driven decisions.

- Concerns were raised about the president potentially stacking the Fed with loyalists, which could undermine its credibility and lead to economic instability.

💼 Job-Hopping and Wage Growth

- For the first time since 2010, wage growth for job-switchers is no longer outpacing that of those staying put, signaling a cooling labor market.

- Samantha Fields highlighted that hiring has stagnated, and fewer opportunities exist for workers seeking better pay through job changes.

- Experts warned that reduced job mobility could hinder economic growth and innovation.

💳 The Rise of Cute Debt

- Buy now, pay later (BNPL) services are increasingly marketed to women, using playful, feminine branding to normalize debt.

- Annie Joy Williams described campaigns like Klarna's pink party bus and Afterpay's responsible spending messaging, which target women managing day-to-day household expenses.

- While BNPL services solve cart abandonment for retailers, they also encourage overspending, with women disproportionately affected.

🏀 AI Superstars and Team Dynamics

- Companies like Meta are offering massive compensation packages to recruit AI talent, but experts warn that assembling superstar teams can backfire.

- Ashish Nanda and others noted that individual talent often thrives due to team dynamics, and excessive pay gaps can harm collaboration.

- Comparisons to sports revealed that while spending big can yield results (e.g., European soccer), it doesn't guarantee success in fields requiring teamwork, like AI development.

AI-generated content may not be accurate or complete and should not be relied upon as a sole source of truth.

📋 Episode Description

Core inflation rose to 2.9% in July, according to the latest PCE data the Fed's preferred inflation gauge marking its highest level in months. But despite stubborn inflation and falling consumer confidence, consumer spending continues to climb. Courtenay Brown at Axios and Jordyn Holman at The New York Times join "Marketplace" host Amy Scott to talk about the latest inflation numbers, and the court battle brewing between the White House and the Federal Reserve. Also in this episode: the economics of uncertainty, why job-hopping may no longer lead to bigger paychecks, and how "buy now, pay later" is being rebranded to target women.


Every story has an economic angle. Want some in your inbox? Subscribe to our daily or weekly newsletter.


Marketplace is more than a radio show. Check out our original reporting and financial literacy content at marketplace.org — and consider making an investment in our future.